Icewine is a very rare wine in which naturally frozen grapes are harvested from
the vine.
While still frozen, the grapes are pressed to producing an exquisitely sweet
dessert wine. Icewine is renown for its rich sweet taste and deep golden color.
The area around Niagara Falls in Canada is home to many wineries producing the
world's very finest icewines
The name icewine is used because of a unique harvesting process that only
takes place during cold winter months when temperatures have dropped to below minus 8° Celsius
for a period of two or three days continuously. At these extreme low temperatures grapes are frozen
solid on the vine. Over the course of a typical winter there are numerous freeze-thaw
cycles in which temperatures drop to the required level but are not sustained for a period
long enough to freeze the entire grape solid. These freeze-thaw cycles add variation and
complexity to the wines in a way that simply cannot be replicated by artificial means
such as placing grapes in a freezer. Quality icewines are frozen on the vine. Several
weeks of fermentation are followed by many months of aging in large barrels. Only
then and only under the watchful eye of a master wine maker will the grapes yield this most
magical elixir.
Low yields and high associated costs and risks assure that quality icewines will
never be inexpensive. Yields from frozen grapes are about 1/10 that of the
non-frozen variety. Additionally, costs are high since grapes must be quickly
picked and pressed while still frozen. This requires precise timing, rapid
deployment and luck since if temperatures rise the resulting vintage cannot
be labeled as Icewine. Instead it would be called "late harvest" and
sell at a much reduced price from icewine. Harvest time usually involves a
frantic mobilization of high priced labour and equipment to a specific field
in a very harsh conditions for a limited harvesting window. All of this happens
against the backdrop and stark chill of a cold Niagara eve. Indeed the icewine
harvest presents a rather surrealistic scene for those hearty individuals at
attendance.
Icewine is a very rich and due to its sweetness pours more thickly than other
estate bottled wines. Often referred to as "liquid gold", Icewine generally reveals
a gold to deep golden color as it is poured into the glass.
Unique and wonderfully sweet (high teens to mid-twenties) icewine generally are
coaxed to an alcohol content around 10%. Niagara's microclimate tends to produce
an icewine that tastes predominantly of exotic fruit.
However, variations in the climate across the region lead to subtle differences in
wines so that apart from exotic fruit each wine has its own distinctive
characteristics. Connoisseurs of fine wines are encouraged to fully explore
these differences.
Icewine is often served at the end of a meal, not unlike an after diner liqueur
and sometimes in place of dessert. Though a matter of personal preference, many
suggest chilling for an hour or two prior to serving. The wine may be poured
immediately after opening into a liqueur glass. A bottle (375mls) will serve an
ounce or two for each of six to eight guests.
In 1794 in Franconia Germany icewine was originally created. Today,
Canada and specifically Niagara is world renown as the best (and biggest) producer
of fine icewine. Niagara icewines regularly take gold medals at prestigious
international wine competitions.
No, Icewine Niagara is a licensed exporter of fine Niagara Icewines. This
arrangement allows the company to offer a broad selection of the very best wines.
Vidal and Riesling are the main two types of grape from which icewines are made.
The majority of icewine made in Canada is produced from Vidal grapes which are
followed in popularity by Riesling. We also have available some Gewurztraminer
and Cabernet Franc icewines.
Vidal grapes are utilized extensively because they are a relatively thick-skinned grape.
This offers protection from damage that other varieties are susceptible to as
a result of repeated freeze-thaw cycles over the winter season. The process of
warming and cooling down, even freezing, adds complexity and character to
icewines, so that a hearty grape like Vidal lends itself to production of very
high quality icewines. Riesling icewines tend to be a bit lighter on the palate
than do Vidals. They are also a little lighter in colour. Generally, they are
higher in acidity which tends to reduce the apparent sweetness of the icewine
even though sugar code remains very high. Limited amounts of Gewürztraminer and
Cabernet Franc icewine are also produced.
The wine is delivered to the address you specify when ordering. The wine is shipped by ground
courier or by air and is delivered by courier directly to your door or office. From the time that you
place your order until your icewine arrives at your door ranges from approximately three
to 10 business days, depending on your location in the continental United States or
elsewhere. After you place your order, you will be advised by e-mail of the approximate
delivery time of arrival.
Our value added program is run in association with our suppliers. It is a way of offering you
even more icewines to you. The icewines listed in our showcase are amongst the most well known
and are the top sellers with wine connoisseurs around the world. However, there are about 30-40
other vineyards producing icewine in Canada.
If there is a particular brand name icewine that you are in search of or a particular vintage
of icewine then please let us know your request by e-mailing us. In turn, we will reply
to your e-mail with the results of our search and if you wish to order we will be more than
happy to ship your special request. Please note that unique brands and vintage
year icewines can be quite rare. We will do our best to fill your request subject to
product availability.
E-mail us and let us know if you are in search of a special name brand or vintage
year of icewine and we will be glad to provide you with a price for that particular year.
If you want us to ship to an international destination outside of the United States,
simply access our contact us page with your request for the Icewines that you wish
to order. All requests will be replied to within 48 hours.
Prices for international shipping are shown in the "drop down" menu on each page. The
"Outside Continental USA" prices include Western Europe and Asia other than Hong Kong
and Taiwan. For other countries and areas please use our "Contact Us Form".
IcewineNiagara ships to all states except Alabama, Georgia, Kentucky,
Louisiana, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, and Utah as these state
laws prohibit the shipment of wine direct to consumers.
Our commitment to service excellence is something that we take very seriously. Our goal is
to do more than meet your expectations, we strive to exceed them. Your feedback and comments
are a crucial part to our success. They help us judge the quality of our service and products
and guide us as we implement new initiatives .We appreciate hearing from you. So please take
a moment to e-mail us with any questions or comments you might have for Icewine Niagara.
Communicating with our clients is the key to our success. Our friendly and knowledgeable
staff will be happy to answer any of your questions.